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SC-CAMLR-XXXVII

Full Name
Thirty-seventh Meeting of the Scientific Committee
Location:
Hobart, Australia
Meeting Start Date/Time:
Meeting End Date/Time:
Submissions Due
Saturday, 22 September 2018 - 00:00 Australia/Hobart (Background Paper)
Friday, 7 September 2018 - 00:00 Australia/Hobart (Working Paper)
Meeting Report:
e-sc-xxxvii.pdf (4.33 MB)

    Agenda

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    1     Opening of the meeting

    The Chair (Dr M. Belchier, UK) will open the meeting and welcome delegations of CCAMLR Members and observers. International organisations invited to the meeting are listed in Agenda Item 10.2. The organisation of the meeting, chairing and local arrangements will be discussed.

    1.1     Adoption of the agenda

    The Preliminary Agenda for the Thirty-seventh Meeting of the Scientific Committee was prepared and distributed in accordance with Rule 5 of the Scientific Committee’s Rules of Procedure. This Provisional Agenda has been prepared, taking account of Members’ additions and comments in accordance with Rule 7 of the Rules of Procedure.

    1.2     Chair’s report

    The Chair will report on intersessional activities undertaken since the Thirty-sixth Meeting (SC-CAMLR-XXXVI).

    2     Advances in statistics, assessments, modelling, acoustics and survey methods
    2.1     Statistics, assessments and modelling

    The Convener of WG-SAM (Dr S. Parker, New Zealand) will present the 2018 WG‑SAM report, noting that the outcomes of the deliberations of advice from WG-SAM to WG-EMM and WG-FSA will be further considered at the appropriate point in the Agenda.

    2.1.1     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will advise the Commission on matters of relevance to the development of statistics, assessments and modelling.

    2.2     Acoustic survey and analysis methods

    The Convener of SG-ASAM (Dr X. Zhao, China) will present the 2018 SG-ASAM report, noting progress with further consideration of the use of fishing vessels to collect acoustic data for use in estimating krill biomass and in understanding the distribution and patterns of occurrence of krill. The outcomes of the deliberations of SG-ASAM from WG-EMM will be further considered at the appropriate point in the Agenda.

    2.2.1     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will advise the Commission on matters of relevance to acoustic data collection and survey methods.

    3     Harvested species
    3.1     Krill resources
    3.1.1     Status and trends

    Data reported for the current season, as well as any updates to the notifications for krill fisheries in the 2018/19 season, will be presented, including relevant advice from WG-EMM. Members will be invited to inform the Scientific Committee of updated information relating to those notifications, as well as any relevant developments and trends in krill fisheries in the Convention Area.

    3.1.2     Ecosystem effects of krill fishing

    The Convener of WG-EMM will present the relevant sections of the 2018 WG‑EMM report noting the priority issues for WG-EMM in 2018 identified in SC-CAMLR-XXXV, Table 1.

    3.1.3     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to the Commission in respect of krill resources.

    3.2     Fish resources
    3.2.1     Status and trends

    Data and related information for the current season will be presented, including relevant advice from WG-FSA. Members will be invited to inform the Scientific Committee of recent developments and trends in finfish fisheries in the Convention Area.

    3.2.2     Assessment of fish resources

    The Convener of WG-FSA (Dr D. Welsford, Australia) will present the sections of the 2018 WG-FSA report dealing with the assessment of fish resources.

    3.2.2.1     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to the Commission on catch limits in the 2018/19 season for assessed fisheries.

    3.2.3     New and exploratory finfish fisheries

    Fishing activities in exploratory fisheries in the 2017/18 season and notifications for new and exploratory fisheries in the 2018/19 season will be reviewed, taking into account the advice of WG-SAM and WG‑FSA.

    3.2.3.1     Progress towards assessments

    The Scientific Committee will review advice from WG-SAM and WG-FSA on the progress towards assessments in exploratory fisheries and research in other areas (including research conducted under Conservation Measure 24-01) designed to provide future assessments of Dissostichus spp.

    3.2.3.2     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice in relation to research in new, exploratory and other research fisheries.

    4     Scientific research exemption

    The Scientific Committee will consider the advice of WG-FSA and WG-SAM on scientific research conducted in the 2017/18 season under Conservation Measure (CM) 24-01 (noting that such research related to Dissostichus spp. will be covered under Agenda Item 3.2.3.1).

    The Scientific Committee will consider proposals submitted under CM 24-01 to ensure all research proposed for the 2018/19 season is consistent with the intended purpose of the measure and is consistent with the requirements of CM 24-05.

    4.1     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to the Commission on research conducted under Conservation Measure (CM) 24-01 and reported under CM 24-05.

    5     Non-target catch and ecosystem impacts of fishing operations
    5.1     Fish and invertebrate by-catch

    By-catch data and related information for the current season will be presented. Members will be invited to inform the Scientific Committee of recent developments and trends in by‑catch from fisheries in the Convention Area.

    The Scientific Committee will consider the recommendations of WG‑FSA and WG-EMM on developments in fishing methods, education and other matters relevant to by-catch in CCAMLR fisheries.

    5.2     Incidental mortality of seabirds and marine mammals associated with fisheries

    Data on incidental mortality of seabirds and marine mammals and related information for the current season will be presented. Members will be invited to inform the Scientific Committee of recent developments and trends in by‑catch from fisheries in the Convention Area.

    The Scientific Committee will consider relevant parts of the WG-EMM and WG‑FSA reports on incidental mortality of seabirds and marine mammals arising from fisheries.

    5.3     Bottom fishing and vulnerable marine ecosystems

    The Scientific Committee will consider advice on the implementation of Conservation Measures 22‑05, 22-06, 22-07, 22-08 and 22-09 and other matters pertaining to CCAMLR’s actions in respect of bottom fishing and vulnerable marine ecosystems. 

    5.4     Marine debris

    The Scientific Committee will consider the occurrence and impact of marine debris, including any advice from WG-FSA in respect of reports of lost fishing gear in the Convention Area.

    5.5     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to the Commission related to the impacts, mitigation measures and limits in place relating to non-target catch in CCAMLR fisheries.

    6     Spatial management of impacts on the Antarctic ecosystem
    6.1     Marine protected areas (MPAs)

    The Scientific Committee will consider scientific analysis relevant to the implementation of a representative system of marine protected areas in the CAMLR Convention Area, including the:

    6.1.1     Review of scientific analysis relevant to existing MPAs including the scientific requirements for research and monitoring plans for MPAs
    6.1.2     Review of the scientific elements of proposals for new MPAs
    6.2     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to the Commission on scientific analysis relevant to the implementation of a representative system of marine protected areas in the CAMLR Convention Area.

    7     IUU fishing in the Convention Area

    The Convener of WG-FSA will report on scientific information relevant to IUU fishing activity in the Convention.

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to SCIC and the Commission.

    8     CCAMLR Scheme of International Scientific Observation

    The Secretariat will summarise data received in accordance with the Scheme of International Scientific Observation in the 2017/18 season. The Conveners of WG‑EMM and WG-FSA will present relevant sections of their reports.

    The Scientific Committee will review recommendations for the operation of the scheme, including the scientific objectives and priorities for the deployment of CCAMLR international scientific observers during the 2018/19 season.

    8.1     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will advise the Commission on matters of relevance to the implementation of the scheme and its objectives.

    9     Climate change

    The Scientific Committee will consider advice from WG-SAM, WG-EMM and WG‑FSA on the science required to inform management responses to climate change (SC-CAMLR-XXVII, paragraphs 8.1 to 8.10).

    9.1     Advice to the Commission

    The Scientific Committee will provide scientific advice to the Commission on the impacts of climate change as appropriate.

    10     Cooperation with other organisations
    10.1     Cooperation within the Antarctic Treaty System
    10.1.1     Committee for Environmental Protection

    The Scientific Committee will consider the report of the CEP Observer to SC-CAMLR on the ongoing collaboration on areas of common interest between CEP and SC‑CAMLR.

    10.1.2     Scientific Committee for Antarctic Research

    The Scientific Committee will discuss cooperation with SCAR as well as the reports received from the SCAR Observer to CCAMLR.

    10.2     Reports of observers from other international organisations

    Reports will be received from representatives of international and non-governmental organisations present as observers at the Scientific Committee meeting.

    Invitations to attend SC-CAMLR-XXXVII (see SC-CIRC 18/42) were extended to the following intergovernmental organisations – ACAP, CCSBT, CEP, CITES, COMNAP, FAO, IATTC, ICCAT, IOC, IUCN, IWC, South East Asia RPOA-IUU, SCAR, SCOR, SEAFO, SIOFA, SPRFMO, UNEP and WCPFC and the following non-governmental organisations – ARK, ASOC, COLTO and Oceanites Inc.

    10.3     Reports of representatives at meetings of other international organisations

    Reports of meetings of other international organisations during the 2017/18 intersessional period will be received.

    10.4     Future cooperation

    The Scientific Committee will discuss the further development of cooperation with other international organisations and consider any proposals for cooperation received by the Scientific Committee under Agenda Items 10.1 to 10.3.

    The Scientific Committee will review invitations to representatives of international and non-governmental organisations to be present as observers at the next meeting of the Scientific Committee.

    11     Budget for 2018/19

    The financial implications of decisions taken during the meeting will be used to identify issues to be raised with SCAF for funding during 2018/19.

    This should include the costs of ongoing projects and new proposals, including expenditure from Special Funds and other monies made available to the Scientific Committee as well as from the CCAMLR General Fund. Budgetary items that have implications for longer-term funding will also be reviewed.

    In developing its budget advice, the Scientific Committee will need to consider the working groups’ requirements for invited experts and review the use of science-related special funds.  

    12     Advice to SCIC and SCAF

    In accordance with established practice, the Chair will provide preliminary advice to SCAF and SCIC, and will receive advice on matters of relevance to the Scientific Committee from these standing committees, which will meet concurrently with the meeting of the Scientific Committee. The Scientific Committee will provide the Commission with summaries of its recommendations to SCIC and SCAF.

    13     Scientific Committee activities
    13.1     Priorities for work of the Scientific Committee and its working groups

    The Scientific Committee will review the five-year strategic plan for the work of the Scientific Committee and its working groups (SC-CAMLR-XXXV, paragraph 13.20).

    The priorities for the intersessional activities of the Scientific Committee in 2019 will be discussed and planned. This will include identifying the dates and venues for meetings of working groups and other groups, the timing of data submission to the Secretariat, and a schedule of agreed actions to be undertaken during the intersessional period by the Chair, conveners of working groups, Members and the Secretariat.

    13.2     Second Performance Review

    The Scientific Committee will consider its activities in light of the recommendations of the Second Performance Review and advise the Commission accordingly. 

    13.3     CCAMLR Scientific Scholarships Scheme

    The Scientific Committee will receive an update on the progress of the current scholarship recipients and consider the outcomes of the selection process for the next year of the scholarship scheme.

    13.4     Invitation of experts and observers to meetings of working groups

    On the basis of advice from working group conveners, and in accordance with Rule 2 of the Rules of the Scientific Committee, the Scientific Committee will consider how invitations should be extended to invited experts and to representatives of international and non-governmental organisations to attend intersessional meetings of its working groups.

    13.5     Next meeting

    The Scientific Committee will consider the dates of its next meeting and the invitation of Observers to that meeting.

    14     Secretariat supported activities

    The Scientific Committee will consider the Secretariat’s report on work in support of the Scientific Committee during the 2017/18 intersessional period (see also Agenda Item 1.2) and will consider priorities for future work and requirements for the 2018/19 intersessional period.

    15     Election of Vice-Chair

    In accordance with Rule 8 of the Rules of Procedure of the Scientific Committee, an election will be held for one Vice-Chair of the Scientific Committee for a term of two regular meetings (2019 and 2020).

    16     Other business

    The Scientific Committee will consider any other business.

    17     Adoption of report of the Thirty-seventh Meeting

    The Scientific Committee will adopt the report of the Thirty-seventh Meeting.

    18     Close of meeting